TAX AVOIDANCE AND TAX EVASION IN THE SECTOR OF SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES – REASONS, SPECIFITY, EFFECTS
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Tax evasion , tax avoidance and development finance
Domestic revenue mobilisation is key to sustainable development finance – only self-sufficiency will allow the development of fully-functioning states with flourishing systems of political representation and economies reflecting societies’ expressed preferences in regard to, for example, inequality. Tax evasion and tax avoidance are important insofar as they affect both the volume and nature of...
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The phenomenon of tax evasion has been always one of the most major issues among economists due to it's devastating effects on the economy and the process of economic development. Many scholars have always sought to provide solutions to reduce and limit tax evasion. The introduction of the VAT system can be seen as a milestone in the area of economic transparency and tax evasion, which refers t...
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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to explore tax evasion and avoidance typologies with a view to understanding how they work and the implications for those who handle the wealth of others. Design/methodology/approach – American, Canadian and UK cases of tax avoidance and tax evasion are studied. Findings – Structuring transactions to avoid or minimize taxes is highly complex, and thus, fra...
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From an economic point of view, legal considerations apart, tax avoidance, tax evasion and tax flight have similar effects, namely a reduction of revenue yields, and are based on the same desire to reduce the tax burden. Due to legal differences and moral concerns it is, however, likely that individuals perceive them as different and as unequally fair. Overall, 252 fiscal officers, business stu...
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Abstract Today, small businesses play a role in the economic growth of the country, and given the remarkable capacity of their businesses and their contributions to payroll taxes, metrics and increases. Risk in these firms will have a significant impact on tax revenues, so estimating and analyzing the risk associated with economic agents is one of the pressing needs of the tax system in the co...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Ekonomiczne Problemy Usług
سال: 2018
ISSN: 1896-382X,2353-2866
DOI: 10.18276/epu.2018.132-12